7.2.2
An exemplary instance is specified by a triple
where
is the exemplary configuration (recognition solution) telling
how the scene (
) should be labeled or interpreted in terms of the
model reference (
). The configuration
may be a structural
mapping from
to
. Assume that
there are L model objects; then at least L exemplary instances have
to be used for learning to recognize the L object. Let the instances
be given as

We propose two-level criteria for learning
from examples:
, should embed each
into the
minimum of the corresponding energy
, that is
where the definition of
is dependent upon the
given scene
and the model
of a particular
exemplary instance
as well as
. Briefly speaking, a correct
is one which makes the
minimal configuration
defined in
(7.1) coincide with the exemplary
configuration
.